Space as an Agent of Healing: A Case Study and Renovation Proposal for the Children's Home in Manhuaçu

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the influence of the built environment on the physical, emotional, and social well-being of adolescents living at the Group Home, located in Manhuaçu, Minas Gerais, Brazil, as well as to propose architectural guidelines focused on the humanization of institutional spaces. This qualitative research was conducted through a literature review, case study, technical visits, and participatory research involving the institution's residents. The findings showed that aspects related to neuroarchitecture, biophilic design, environmental comfort, and opportunities for environmental personalization significantly contribute to strengthening adolescents' sense of belonging, identity, and quality of life. It was observed that more welcoming, flexible, and nature-integrated spaces promote social interaction, socio-emotional development, and the creation of emotional bonds with the environment. The study concludes that architecture plays a fundamental role in promoting well-being and social inclusion, serving as a tool to support human development and the reconstruction of social bonds in institutional care settings, contributing to the creation of more humane, safe, and family-like environments.